Reforming Criminal Justice: Balancing Public Safety and Individual Rights

Abstract

This research explores the multifaceted nature of criminal justice reform, focusing on balancing public safety and individual rights. Through surveys and in-depth interviews with stakeholders, including legal practitioners, law enforcement officials, and community members, the study identifies key themes such as public perception, the role of restorative justice, and the intersectionality of race and gender. Findings indicate that approximately 75% of respondents believe significant reform is necessary to address systemic biases and wrongful convictions, with 68% favoring restorative justice practices that promote healing and community involvement. The research highlights the critical impact of race and gender on attitudes toward reform, emphasizing the need for a holistic approach that addresses the unique challenges marginalized communities face. Additionally, the study reveals mixed feelings regarding technology integration in the criminal justice system, underscoring the importance of ethical considerations related to privacy and algorithmic bias. Overall, this research contributes to the ongoing discourse on criminal justice reform, advocating for inclusive policies prioritizing restorative justice and community engagement to create a more equitable and effective system that respects individual rights while ensuring public safety.